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Subsonic said..
Describe how they are disadvantaged.
I think it is a deeper problem.
How are they disadvantaged? Probably the lack of good role models, possibly created by initially treating them as non-human and then never really making an effort to understand their way of life and how to create an environment to let them change for themselves.
I think every single one of us, if we had really bad role models, would repeat the errors of our parents. How would we get out of it? Even if education were free and jobs were easier to get, this would trap us.
A free university place is not much help if you can't see your way through high school and then adapt to a different society to what you are used to.
It is a difficult problem, and maybe this mention in the constitution is a way to acknowledge that more effort needs to be put into it?
But to just look at what you perceive as their benefits and ignore the reality of whether an aboriginal kid can use these is a bit naive.
My grandfather who use to drove with aboriginal stockmen would tell me that they were hard workers and good at their jobs, but seemed to have a problem with alcohol. He seemed to think it was lack of rules on alcohol in their society, because it just didn't exist before white man arrived. Is there some predisposition to being affected more by alcohol than white people? Maybe, but its probably as much a cultural problem.
He also mentioned the part of their society where it is expected that you share your things with others in your community. It would be hard to boot-strap your life if you go off and get a good job and have your relatives mooch off you all the time. I can see how this would lead to you not wanting to make much of an effort.
How do you change all this without stealing the children and doing more damage to these people, yet allow them the realistic opportunity to better themselves? I am sure there are people that have gone off and bettered themselves, but people only think of the stereotype.