Select to expand quote
Kristo26 said..
Yes I noticed that with Stuman's, he does have the compression post.
And nope I don't have one. Instead I've got a big rib bulkhead that wraps overhead and over to each side which actually had to be repaired when it came into my possession. I had a big crack dug out reglassed.
Without a compression post the reglassed area will either crack again, delaminate from the reinforcing pipe or both. Also if the bulkhead has cracked there is a good chance the plywood reinforcement is also damaged as you'll see in the last couple of pics below.
Does your bulkhead look anything like Stuman's bulkhead above the compression post ? Because that is only a shaped steel pipe covered with a bit of fibreglass cloth to make it look like a heavy duty bulkhead and strong enough to walk on the roof but is absolutely useless without the compression post once you raised the mast. Second pic is what the bulkhead in my Baron looked like on the inside, I was going to clean it up and patch it but decided to pull it apart completely.
Someone did a couple of repairs previously which covered the cracks but did nothing to improve the roof structure or stiffness,
I took it all out and replaced the wood blocks where the pipe ends rest on port and starboard wall with larger blocks and reinforced the walls under them with a few layers of 936gm of biaxial to spread the load over a larger area. I then wrapped fibreglass tape around the pipe (see photo ) so it would never delaminate again and glassed a solid bit of shaped timber in the gap between the pipe and roof to take out any movemenet then covered everything with 3-4 layers of 936gsm biaxial cloth plus two layers of 400gm twill cloth epoxied to the original bulkhead shape. I also added another hardwood reinforcement parallel to the bulkhead about 100mm away to further stiffen the roof and spread the mast load over the largest area possible and covered that in 4 layers of 936gm of biaxial as well.
On the outside I replaced the 10mm reinforcing plywood which was soggy and rotten around the mast foot area with a new 12mm strip of plywood glassed with 2 layers of biaxial and another piece of 20mm thick hardwood on top of that and covered the entire roof with 936gm of biaxial overlapping the centreline and adding another layer on top of that just for good measure.
Despite all that reinforcing the roof still dropped 20mm when I started tensioning the stays so I'm continuing to use a compression mast.

original bulkhead

damaged reinforcement