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myscreenname said..
I see superannuation like a free kick from the Australian Government.
The downsizing rule is one example. Sell your home after 10 years and you and your partner can put up to $300K each into superannuation - tax free.
The only downside to superannuation is with inheritance. If your children inhert from your super they are slugged 30%. But, if you manage to withdraw all of it prior to death then they inherit it all tax free.
Lots of little quirks to it that are worth knowing.
Regarding inherited super benefits: Depends if the kids are dependants or non-dependants. If dependants, the tax is 0%. If non-dependants, it is 15% tax on the "taxable components" (+ Medicare potentially) and 0% tax on "tax-free components".
If you were lucky enough to have a generous defined benefit public sector super fund with "untaxed taxable components", then for these components your non-dependant beneficiaries will be taxed at 30% (+ Medicare potentially).
Structuring super properly in retirement can lead to zero tax for any estate dependants, and whilst in retirement it may also guard the retiree against changes to tax legislation on super / pensions in retirement. One simple structuring exercise for example: Once you are age 60 (in a regular super fund that most people have, so I am excluding some defined benefit public sector schemes for this), you are able to cash your super in completely tax free as you mentioned in your post...............but you are also able to recontribute that money back to super as tax-free component (within contribution limits), which you can do and repeat doing up until age 75......the goal here is to maximise your tax-free components and eliminate/minimise taxable components.....this way a retiree can reap the tax effective benefits of super all the way through retirement to death, but also eliminate / minimise tax for their estate, no matter who inherits the funds.
Similar strategies can be used across retired spouses to balance up super benefits whilst eliminating taxable components too.
Your Downsizer contributions mentioned are counted as tax free components, and can be done in addition to personal contributions mentioned above. Depending upon the balance of your super, it is sometimes best to do your personal contributions first then the downsizer.
It pays to get personal advice when retiring from a Financial Planner who specialises in retirement. Everything above is of course general info and should not be taken as personal advice.