Hi Steview,
As others have said it's personal choice. I was using a 82cm aluminium mast for a year and it's performance was great. Bought one of the 86cm carbon masts (not the power carbon - the model previous to that), and it's performance was slightly improved on the ali. Very convenient for not having to do up and release the mast bolts from the base plate each sesh. Have had mates find their ali masts start to loosen up in the base plates as well.
Recently got a 1020mm power carbon mast and it's fantastic. I can't pick a significant difference between the 2 carbon masts in terms of stiffness. The power carbon feels stiffer, but to me, it's not chalk and cheese over the 86cm standard carbon. Keep in mind, I'm of intermediate standard and possibly not good enough (like many others may well be) to pick the difference. Also, I'm comparing the stiffness of something that's 86 cm vs something that's 102cm, so it's not a fair comparison. In hindsight I think the standard carbon 960 would have been a better value for money choice for me as it's significantly cheaper than the power carbon.
The benefits for me of the 1020mm over the 86 is the ride height flexibility. I was out in half to 1 metre slop the other day and you just cruise through it with the power carbon. The 86cm mast required me to slightly adjust the height in the troughs and peaks to avoid wave crests hitting the bottom of the board or foiling out. This means not sailing flat out as I'm not skilled enough to make those changes quickly enough. The 1020 changes that limitation. I'd also rate it for gybes since you have another 15-20cm of mast length to play with before touching down or foiling out. It's probably going to turn me into an even less skilled sailor as a result because you can be sloppy with technique and get away with it

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I also occassionally sail in shallow locations and for that, I use the 60cm ali mast. At that length, I find it plenty stiff enough.
I think the power carbons will really come into their own if you use a big area or super wide front foil (and if you're a heavyweight foiler). The massive leverage these foils exert on the mast will mean that the power carbon will cope much better than the others.
If you're a lightweight like me (70kg), the difference might not be as easy to see.