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Roo said..
Foils can be fast, the current Americas Cup foiling monohulls are hitting 55 knots quite easily. Sail rocket used a supercav foil and went 67 knots. Our current windsurf foiling setup will never be able to do that because we cannot keep the foil loaded up to get into the drag bucket range and hold the power required to do so. Wing loading is very important and both the Americas Cup and Sailrocket can load the foil up a lot more than we can. They also have adjustable flaps on the sails/wing and for AC on the foil allowing them to adjust for the best speed configuration.
I agree but AC is dictated by design rules that have to be adhered to and the guys are pushing the limits. When there are no design rules limiting things all bets are off.
The power boat speed records are still set on plaining hulls albeit very limited contact with the water twin for'ed sponsons and a rear v with a down draft steering stabilising fin.
Maximum power, minimum weight, dead flat water etc, offshore power boats are still a v hull displacement plaining design, max power
heavier, well choppy ocean. But no foils.
1959 Donald Campbell set a water speed record of 429K/h in K7. The fastest boat today is Spirit of Australia at 551k/h not a massive improvement as a percentage in over 70 years. I think we are in for a long series of slight improvements in top speeds in all dicaplines but no great leaps forward are coming.