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FormulaNova said..
It's weird that you never found out why your smart meter wasn't reading correctly. I can understand it if the smart meter was reading consumption on one phase which was different to the one used for the solar system, but you would think that if they were all on the same phase that they would read correctly.
I was reading something on some AC units where they use a fair bit of energy for a short period of time and then backing off, versus slowing down and drawing less all the time. Apparently this gets registered as drawing more than the energy produced and gets billed accordingly. I wonder if the granularity of these measurements becomes an issue? It would probably be an issue too if you had a 3 phase AC unit and only a single phase inverter.
The issue stemmed from the unavailability of the original meter, a lack of independent consumption monitoring, and a $360 expense for testing the new meter, which revealed an over-measurement of 0.2%, well within the margin of compliance.... so now on a $250 I pay the utility ~$0.50 more than I should. Removing the old system with micro-inverters revealed that at least 2 of the 10 weren't functioning.
Regarding your latter point, this relates to Power Factor. My entire house maintains an average of 0.93 with both the AC and bore pump operating, neither of which individually drops below 0.91.
I can comfortably manage with the energy generated, but the challenge lies with another person who struggles to understand the importance of limiting appliance use to one at a time. Even though I've set up a warning system that audibly alerts the entire house when too many appliances are running simultaneously, the problem continues. For instance, at the moment, she has the washing machine, oven, dishwasher, and her AC running (with the outside door left open) alongside the cooktop. Then she adds the kettle, causing the warning to go off: "1750 watts over consumption; please turn off some appliances."