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Crusoe said..UncleBob said..Crusoe said..If the bleed hose is just leaking into the bilge it may also be allowing engine fumes to exhaust inside your boat

Also the the siphon break is very important when trying to bleed your engine after running out of fuel or other times when there is a lot of cranking and no combustion. What happens in these occasions is, the water pump does its job and continues to fill your exhaust lines and by fill, I mean chockers with water, as there is no exhaust coming from the engine to help it on its way. If you fail to start your engine on these occasions, then you have produced the situation where the anti syphon device becomes critical. Water can flow back into your engine via the exhaust ports in the cylinder head $$$

A properly installed siphon break is fitted well above the waterline and provides no insurance at all against flooding the engine in the situation described above.
Please explain Bob. Are we better of with a working symphony break or not.
A properly installed siphon break is essential to the safe operation of any engine installed below the vessels waterline. The output hose from the heat exchanger needs to extend vertically above the waterline to a vented loop then back down to the exhaust elbow where it flows into the muffler, doing the muffling bit

, thence overboard pushed by the exhaust.
The vent in the loop can be the small rubber duckbill valve that is supplied with it when purchased, which requires regular inspection and replacement, or can be replaced with a fitting to accept a small diameter flexible tube that can be run to a suitable drain point, or overboard, keeping this hose as short as practicable. This vent hose is solely there to allow air into the water hose when the engine stops, thus preventing a siphon from occurring. It will discharge water while the engine is running, hence the small diameter hose. Exhaust gases do not enter this hose.
The only safe way to prevent engine flooding during an unsuccessful attempted start with prolonged cranking is to turn off or otherwise restrict the raw water input to the motor. No water in means no water where you don't want it.